What is TMJ Disorder?

The temporomandibular joint is a hinge joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. TMJ disorder occurs when the joint becomes damaged, inflamed, or misaligned. Common symptoms of TMJ disorder include:

• Pain or tenderness in the jaw joint or muscles
• Clicking, popping, or grating sounds when opening or closing the mouth
• Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
• Lockjaw
• Headaches or earaches

What Causes TMJ Disorder?

There is no single cause of TMJ disorder, but there are several factors that can contribute to its development. These include:

• Trauma to the jaw joint or muscles
• Bruxism (teeth grinding or clenching)
• Arthritis
• Stress
• Malocclusion (poor bite)
• Poor posture

How is TMJ Disorder Treated?

The treatment of TMJ disorder will depend on the severity and underlying cause of the condition. Your dentist will perform a thorough examination and may recommend one or more of the following treatments:

• Self-care: This may include ice packs, soft food diet, avoiding chewing gum, and other habits that may aggravate the jaw joint.
• Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or muscle relaxants may be prescribed to reduce pain and inflammation.
• Oral appliances: A custom-made oral appliance, such as a splint or mouthguard, may be recommended to protect the teeth and reduce clenching or grinding.
• Physical therapy: This may include exercises to strengthen the jaw muscles and improve range of motion.
• Botox injections: Botox can be used to relax the muscles and reduce pain associated with TMJ disorder.
• Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair or replace the joint.

Choosing a Qualified Dental Professional

If you are experiencing symptoms of TMJ disorder, it’s important to choose a qualified dental professional with experience in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition. Your dentist will perform a thorough examination to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and recommend the best treatment plan for your individual needs.

Conclusion

TMJ disorder can be a painful and frustrating condition, but with the right treatment, it can be managed effectively. If you live in Shoreline, WA, and are experiencing symptoms of TMJ disorder, seek treatment from a qualified dental professional. With proper care and management, you can relieve pain, restore function, and improve your overall quality of life.